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From Desk to Deadlift: How Poor Posture Sets Up Your Lower Back for Trouble

  • Writer: Bryan Chen
    Bryan Chen
  • Nov 18
  • 4 min read

You smash a full workday at your desk in Etobicoke, squeeze in a quick gym session, pull a heavy deadlift and your lower back “grabs” again. Most people blame one “bad rep” or a single awkward movement. In reality, it’s often the accumulation of long sitting, slumped posture, weak core support and rushed warm-ups that sets your lower back up for trouble.Low back pain is incredibly common: up to 84% of adults experience it at some point in their lives, and it’s the leading cause of disability worldwide. In this post, we’ll break down how your desk setup and posture impact your lower back — especially when you love lifting, running or training after work — and what you can start doing today.


The Desk–Deadlift Connection: Why Sitting Loads Your Spine

Prolonged sitting isn’t just “doing nothing.” It’s a position with very specific effects on your muscles and joints:

  • Your hips stay flexed → hip flexors tighten

  • Your glutes and deep core switch off → less support for your spine

  • Your upper back and neck often slump forward → more load on the lumbar spine

Research shows that long sitting time and low physical activity levels are closely associated with increased risk of low back pain in adults. One study of 200 prolonged-sitting workers found that 67% reported pain in the head, neck, upper or lower back and waist — even though they’d been educated on correct posture.


Is Your Lower Back Pain Posture-Related?

Not all low back pain is caused by posture, but there are some common patterns we see at Renaissance Physio & Wellness in Etobicoke:

You might be dealing with posture- and sitting-related strain if:

  • Your back feels stiff or achy after long meetings, driving or laptop work

  • Pain eases when you walk, move or stretch

  • You notice you slump or cross your legs for long periods

  • Your hips feel constantly tight; glutes feel “lazy” or hard to engage

  • Your back is sore after lifting, but mainly the day after a long desk day rather than right in the moment


Red-flag signs (seek urgent medical help or medical assessment first):

  • Severe, sudden pain after trauma (e.g., fall, car accident)

  • Loss of bowel or bladder control

  • Progressive weakness, numbness or tingling down both legs

  • Fever, unexplained weight loss or history of serious medical conditions

If you’re unsure, a proper assessment helps distinguish between overload, technique issues, and more serious conditions.


Step 1: Fix the “Workday Load” on Your Spine

Even small ergonomic and habit changes can reduce the load on your lower back.

Desk Setup Basics

You don’t need a perfect Pinterest-style setup, just a few key principles:

  • Chair height: Feet flat on the floor, hips slightly higher than knees.

  • Back support: Use the chair’s lumbar support or a small cushion/towel roll at your lower back.

  • Screen height: Top of the monitor roughly at eye level; avoid looking down at a laptop for hours.

  • Keyboard & mouse: Close enough that your elbows are at ~90°, shoulders relaxed (not shrugged).

Systematic reviews suggest that ergonomic interventions can reduce work-related musculoskeletal pain, including lower back pain, when combined with other strategies like movement breaks and exercise.


Proper desk setup
Proper desk setup


The “30–1 Rule”: Move Every 30–45 Minutes

Your lower back tolerates movement much better than long static postures. Aim to:

  • Stand up every 30–45 minutes

  • Walk to refill water, do a quick lap

  • Alternate between sitting and standing if you have a sit–stand desk (but avoid standing still for hours too)


Step 2: Bridge the Gap Between Your Desk and Deadlift

You don’t need to abandon strength training; in fact, stronger hips and core can protect your back. But the way you train matters.


Before You Lift

After a long day at your desk:

  • Extend your warm-up

    • 5–10 minutes of light cardio (walk, bike, row)

    • Dynamic hip flexor and hamstring work (leg swings, lunges, hip circles)

  • Prime your core and glutes

    • Dead bugs or bird-dogs (2–3 sets of 8–10)

    • Glute bridges or hip thrust holds (2–3 sets of 20–30 seconds)

Evidence suggests that targeted core and trunk exercises can help reduce low back pain and improve function, especially when part of a broader rehab plan.


During Lifts: Technique Checks

A few common patterns we see when desk workers deadlift with a cranky back:

  • The “desk back” deadlift: Rounded upper and lower back from the first rep, just like your sitting posture.

  • All back, no hips: Hinging mostly through the spine instead of letting the hips travel back.

  • Too much, too soon: Jumping from office chair straight into heavy 5-rep maxes.

Things to focus on:

  • Think “hips back, chest long” rather than “chest up at all costs.”

  • Keep the bar close to your body; this reduces the torque on your lower back.

  • Build volume and load gradually, especially if you’ve recently increased desk hours or hybrid work days.

If your pain consistently flares after certain lifts — even with good form — that’s a sign to get assessed instead of “pushing through.”

Deadlift postures
Deadlift postures


Lastly, if pain keeps coming back, you don’t need to figure it out alone. A tailored, one-on-one plan with a physiotherapist at Renaissance Physio can help you move from flare-ups and frustration to strong, predictable performance again. Book your free 15-Min Consultation Today

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